Noah Rivers
Connecting a handshower to your existing shower head is a practical and often straightforward upgrade that can enhance your showering experience. By adding a handshower, you gain the flexibility to direct water precisely where you need it, making tasks like rinsing off shampoo, cleaning the shower area, or bathing children or pets much easier. Most handshower kits are designed to be compatible with standard shower setups, typically requiring minimal tools and plumbing knowledge for installation. The process usually involves replacing your existing shower arm with a diverter valve, which allows you to switch water flow between the fixed shower head and the handshower. Before starting, it’s essential to check your shower’s water pressure and ensure compatibility with the handshower model you choose. With the right tools and a bit of DIY effort, you can enjoy the convenience of a handshower without the need for a complete shower overhaul.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Compatibility | Depends on existing shower setup (e.g., fixed showerhead, diverter valve). |
| Required Tools | Teflon tape, adjustable wrench, pliers, screwdriver, thread seal tape. |
| Connection Type | Typically uses a universal 1/2-inch IPS (Iron Pipe Straight) thread. |
| Diverter Valve | Needed if existing setup doesn't have one to switch water flow. |
| Handshower Kit | Includes hose, bracket, and handshower (ensure compatibility with threads). |
| Installation Difficulty | Moderate (DIY-friendly with basic plumbing knowledge). |
| Cost | $20–$100 (depending on handshower kit and additional parts). |
| Water Pressure Impact | May reduce pressure if both showerheads are used simultaneously. |
| Existing Showerhead Removal | Not always necessary; can be added as a secondary fixture. |
| Material Considerations | Ensure materials (e.g., brass, stainless steel) are durable and rust-resistant. |
| Legal/Code Compliance | Check local plumbing codes for any restrictions or requirements. |
| Aesthetic Impact | Adds functionality without significantly altering existing shower design. |
| Maintenance | Regular cleaning and checking for leaks to ensure longevity. |
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What You'll Learn
- Compatibility Check: Ensure existing shower arm and water supply can support a handshower addition
- Installation Types: Choose between diverter valve, dual shower system, or separate handshower kit
- Plumbing Requirements: Assess water pressure, pipe size, and potential need for professional installation
- Handshower Features: Select spray settings, material, and hose length for functionality and durability
- Cost Considerations: Budget for handshower, installation, and potential upgrades to existing fixtures
Compatibility Check: Ensure existing shower arm and water supply can support a handshower addition
Before adding a handshower to your existing setup, scrutinize the shower arm’s material and condition. Most arms are made of brass, stainless steel, or plastic. Brass and stainless steel can typically handle the additional weight and pressure of a handshower, but plastic arms may crack or warp under stress. Inspect for corrosion, leaks, or damage—any weakness here could lead to failure once the handshower is installed. If the arm is older than 10 years or shows signs of wear, consider replacing it with a reinforced model designed for dual showerhead systems.
Next, evaluate your water supply’s flow rate and pressure, as these directly impact handshower performance. Most handshowers require a minimum flow rate of 1.8–2.0 gallons per minute (GPM) to function effectively. Use a flow meter or bucket test to measure your current output: place a 1-gallon bucket under the showerhead and time how long it takes to fill. If it exceeds 30 seconds, your flow rate is likely insufficient. Low pressure (below 40 psi) may also result in weak handshower performance. In such cases, installing a pressure-boosting device or upgrading to a low-flow handshower could resolve the issue.
Thread compatibility is another critical factor. Most shower arms use either 1/2-inch NPT (National Pipe Taper) or G (metric) threads. Ensure the handshower’s hose and diverter valve match these threads to avoid leaks. If they don’t align, adapters are available, but they can add bulk and reduce stability. For a seamless fit, measure the arm’s thread diameter with calipers or consult the manufacturer’s specifications. Mismatched threads are a common oversight that can derail the entire installation.
Finally, consider the structural integrity of your shower wall and arm mounting. A handshower adds dynamic stress, especially when swung or adjusted frequently. If your shower arm is mounted on a tile or fiberglass wall, reinforce the area with a backing plate or switch to a wall-mounted handshower bracket. For ceiling-mounted arms, ensure the ceiling joists can support the added weight. Ignoring this step risks damage to both the plumbing and surrounding materials, turning a simple upgrade into a costly repair.
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Installation Types: Choose between diverter valve, dual shower system, or separate handshower kit
Connecting a handshower to your existing shower setup offers versatility, but the method hinges on your plumbing configuration and desired functionality. Three primary installation types dominate the market: diverter valves, dual shower systems, and separate handshower kits. Each has distinct advantages and trade-offs, making the choice dependent on your specific needs and existing infrastructure.
Diverter Valve Installation: The Budget-Friendly Option
If simplicity and cost-effectiveness are your priorities, a diverter valve is the go-to solution. This small device attaches to your existing shower arm, allowing water flow to alternate between the fixed showerhead and the handshower. Installation typically requires basic plumbing skills—unscrew the existing showerhead, attach the diverter valve, and connect the handshower hose. However, this setup limits simultaneous use of both showerheads, as the diverter redirects water flow entirely. Ideal for renters or those seeking minimal modifications, diverter valves are affordable (ranging from $20 to $50) but lack the luxury of dual functionality.
Dual Shower System: The Premium Experience
For those craving both fixed and handheld showering simultaneously, a dual shower system is the ultimate upgrade. This setup requires replacing your existing shower valve with a pressure-balanced model that supports two outlets. While more complex—often necessitating professional installation—it delivers unmatched convenience. Costs vary widely, from $150 to $500, depending on brand and features. This option is best for homeowners willing to invest in a long-term, spa-like shower experience, though it may not suit older plumbing systems without adequate water pressure.
Separate Handshower Kit: The Middle Ground
A separate handshower kit strikes a balance between affordability and functionality. These kits include a bracket-mounted handshower that attaches to the shower wall, independent of the main showerhead. Installation is straightforward—drill holes for the bracket, connect the hose, and secure the unit. Unlike diverter valves, this setup allows both showerheads to operate independently, though not simultaneously unless paired with a dual-outlet valve. Priced between $50 and $150, it’s a practical choice for those seeking flexibility without extensive plumbing work.
Key Considerations for Your Decision
Before committing, assess your water pressure, existing plumbing, and budget. Diverter valves are ideal for low-pressure systems, while dual systems demand robust pressure for optimal performance. If DIY is your preference, handshower kits or diverter valves are more accessible. For a seamless, high-end solution, dual systems justify the cost and effort. Regardless of choice, ensure compatibility with your shower arm and water supply to avoid leaks or inefficiency.
By weighing these installation types against your needs, you can transform your shower into a functional, personalized space without overhauling your bathroom.
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Plumbing Requirements: Assess water pressure, pipe size, and potential need for professional installation
Before connecting a handshower to your existing shower head, assess your water pressure to ensure compatibility. Most handshowers function optimally between 40 and 80 psi (pounds per square inch). Use a pressure gauge, available at hardware stores for around $10–$20, to measure your system’s output. If pressure falls below 40 psi, the handshower may deliver weak flow, while exceeding 80 psi risks damaging seals and components. Low pressure? Consider installing a pressure booster. High pressure? Add a regulator to prevent long-term wear.
Pipe size matters more than you might think. Standard shower pipes are typically ½-inch in diameter, which works well for single shower heads but can restrict flow when adding a handshower. If your existing setup uses ¾-inch pipes, you’re in luck—this size supports dual fixtures without significant drop in performance. To check, inspect the pipe leading to your shower valve or consult your home’s plumbing diagram. If upgrading pipes is necessary, this task often requires professional intervention due to the complexity of rerouting or resizing plumbing lines.
While DIY installation is possible, certain scenarios demand professional expertise. If your shower valve lacks a diverter (a mechanism to switch water flow between fixtures), installing one involves cutting into existing pipes and soldering, tasks best left to licensed plumbers. Similarly, if your water pressure or pipe size requires significant adjustments, a professional ensures compliance with local codes and prevents leaks or damage. Labor costs vary, but expect to pay $150–$450 for a plumber’s expertise, depending on the job’s complexity.
Finally, consider the long-term impact of your plumbing decisions. Adding a handshower increases water usage, so pair it with a low-flow model (2.0 gpm or less) to conserve resources without sacrificing performance. If your system includes a pressure-reducing valve, ensure it’s calibrated correctly to avoid inefficiency. Regularly inspect connections for leaks, especially after installation, to avoid water damage. With careful planning and the right adjustments, your handshower can enhance your shower experience without straining your plumbing system.
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Handshower Features: Select spray settings, material, and hose length for functionality and durability
Connecting a handshower to your existing shower head is a practical upgrade that enhances both functionality and convenience. However, the success of this addition hinges on selecting the right features. Spray settings, material, and hose length are critical factors that determine how well the handshower integrates with your shower system and meets your daily needs.
Spray Settings: Tailor Your Shower Experience
Handshowers offer a variety of spray settings, from gentle mist to powerful massage, allowing you to customize your shower based on mood or task. For instance, a wide, rain-like spray is ideal for rinsing, while a focused jet can target sore muscles. When choosing, consider your primary use—whether it’s for daily showers, pet grooming, or cleaning the shower itself. Models with 3–5 settings strike a balance between versatility and simplicity, avoiding overwhelming options while still offering variety. Test the settings if possible, as some "massage" modes can feel too intense for sensitive skin.
Material: Prioritize Durability and Maintenance
The material of your handshower and hose directly impacts longevity and ease of care. Stainless steel and solid brass are premium choices, resistant to rust and corrosion, but they come at a higher cost. Plastic options are lightweight and budget-friendly but may degrade faster, especially in hard water areas. For hoses, stainless steel or reinforced PVC options are durable and kink-resistant, while cheaper rubber hoses can crack over time. If you live in an area with hard water, look for models with silicone nozzles to prevent limescale buildup, which can clog spray holes and reduce water flow.
Hose Length: Balance Flexibility and Practicality
Hose length is a practical consideration often overlooked. Standard lengths range from 5 to 7 feet, but the ideal size depends on your shower layout and intended use. A longer hose (6–7 feet) provides greater reach for tasks like bathing children or cleaning, but it can be cumbersome in small spaces. Shorter hoses (5 feet) are easier to manage but limit mobility. Measure your shower area and consider how far you need the handshower to extend. Also, ensure the hose is flexible enough to maneuver without tangling, as stiff hoses can defeat the purpose of added convenience.
Installation and Compatibility: Final Considerations
Before finalizing your choice, verify compatibility with your existing shower head. Most handshowers connect via a universal ½-inch thread, but double-check to avoid mismatches. Some models require a diverter valve to switch water flow between the fixed head and handshower, while others come with built-in diverters. If installing yourself, ensure the hose connections are secure to prevent leaks. For renters or those wary of plumbing, opt for a model with a simple screw-on attachment that doesn’t require tools or permanent alterations.
By thoughtfully selecting spray settings, material, and hose length, you can transform your shower experience with a handshower that’s both functional and durable. This upgrade not only adds versatility but also ensures long-term satisfaction, making it a worthwhile investment for any bathroom.
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Cost Considerations: Budget for handshower, installation, and potential upgrades to existing fixtures
Adding a handshower to your existing shower setup can enhance functionality, but it’s essential to plan for costs beyond the unit itself. A basic handshower ranges from $20 to $100, depending on material and features like adjustable spray settings or eco-friendly flow restrictors. However, this is just the starting point. Installation costs vary widely—DIY kits with simple slide bars can be self-installed for under $50, but hiring a plumber for complex setups or pipe rerouting can add $150 to $400. Factor in these expenses to avoid budget surprises.
Upgrading existing fixtures often becomes necessary when adding a handshower, particularly if your shower valve or pipes are outdated. For instance, older systems may require a pressure balance valve upgrade ($100–$200) to handle dual showerheads without temperature fluctuations. Additionally, if your water pressure is low, installing a booster pump ($200–$500) might be essential for optimal performance. These upgrades, while optional, can significantly improve user experience but will inflate your total investment.
Material choices also impact long-term costs. Brass or stainless steel handshowers are durable but pricier, while plastic options are cheaper but may wear out faster. Similarly, opting for a thermostatic valve instead of a standard one adds $50–$100 upfront but provides precise temperature control, reducing the risk of scalding. Consider your household’s needs—frequent use or hard water conditions may justify higher-end materials to avoid frequent replacements.
Finally, don’t overlook hidden costs like permits or water efficiency certifications, especially in regions with strict building codes. Some municipalities require permits for plumbing modifications ($50–$200), and eco-friendly fixtures may qualify for rebates, offsetting initial expenses. Research local regulations and incentives to maximize savings. By accounting for all these factors, you can create a realistic budget that balances functionality, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can connect a handshower to your existing shower head by installing a diverter valve or using a dual shower system that allows both the fixed shower head and handshower to work together.
Basic DIY skills are usually sufficient. Most handshower kits come with instructions and require only common tools like a wrench or pliers. However, if you’re unsure, consult a plumber.
It depends on the setup. If you install a diverter valve, water pressure may decrease slightly when both the shower head and handshower are used simultaneously. Using them separately maintains normal pressure.
Ensure the handshower kit is compatible with your existing plumbing connections (e.g., standard thread size). Most kits are designed to fit standard shower arms, but always check specifications before purchasing.
